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Empowering the state through e-education
The e-governance initiative has enabled the state of Madhya Pradesh to implement the RTE Act and provide quality education By Ayushman Baruah, InformationWeek, December 06, 2011
The School Education Department of Madhya Pradesh had a challenging task before them. They wanted to achieve universal elementary education and promote quality education up to class 12. The massive number of stakeholders involved made the task both important and demanding. They had to administer more than 1 lakh schools, 3.5 lakh teachers and staff, maintain and monitor a database of more than 1.6 crore students.

School education is the largest sector in the state in terms of number of beneficiaries, geographical reach, number of institutions and engagement of human resources. It is also the most complex sector with multiple departments and local bodies exercising control over the workforce engaged in it. Over the past many years, the workload of the departments, institutions and offices dealing with school education has increased manifold without corresponding increase in the quantity and capability of the supervisory staff.

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009 requires the state to provide free elementary education and ensure compulsory admission, attendance and completion of elementary education by all children between the age group of 6-14. The inception of RTE Act in 2009 has levied additional expectations on the state-school education departments to be able to provide transparent and accountable governance apart from ensuring quality education to the masses.

These challenges led to the development of a bilingual, database driven, dynamic portal in collaboration with the National Informatics Center (NIC), Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh for all the schools. The portal www.educationportal. mp.gov.in facilitates a single source of live and authentic information related to school education for all the stakeholders of the state education system namely students, teachers, citizens and educational managers.

Benefits to stakeholders
The portal facilitates effective learning and enhancement of achievement levels of students by online monitoring of their performance in the monthly tests. Online application ensures timely availability of all assistance like free textbooks, uniforms, cycles, and scholarships to the children as per their eligibility. Parents can also submit online demand for more teachers to ensure an appropriate pupil-teacher ratio. Based on the demands received, the administration can engage the services of the guest teacher as per the norms.

As per the Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995, the application facilitates the department to register the CWSN (Children With Special Needs) and enables online tracking of the assistance being provided to the child to ensure personalized followup. The portal also provides services to 1.6 lakh Out of School Children (OOSC) by facilitating the automation of various processes involved in their identification, registration and enrolment. Apart from this, it facilitates the citizens to register any OOSC in their locality and work area online.

Additionally, the portal provides the list of classes and schools with poor academic performance of students and the responsible subject teachers. Based on this report, the District Education Officers (DEO) can take necessary corrective action to augment the school with more teachers or upgrade the skills of the poor performing teacher or replace the teacher.

The portal includes a well integrated suite of e-governance applications and facilitates a common platform that fulfils the needs for all school education related services. “To be effective, a portal must be alive with the latest content,” saysManoj Jhalani, Principal Secretary, Government of Madhya Pradesh. “This solution gives us the tools to easily make such updates. With up-to-date information, the school-government interaction and information sharing achieves the much needed transparency.”

Madhya Pradesh has made dramatic improvements in the achievement levels of primary school children, leading to improved results for the state. “Effective implementation of the RTE Act 2009 along with better administration has been the major gains of this project,” says Jhalani. “Providing quality education to nearly 1.6 crore children including under privileged children along with ensuring better resource management have been the high points in the project’s implementation.


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About Author
Ayushman Baruah

Ayushman Baruah is a Bangalore-based business and technology journalist with an insatiable appetite for news. He closely monitors and writes on emerging technologies such as cloud, mobility and social computing. Driven by his interest, he eagerly tracks the Indian IT-BPO sector keeping a close watch on the performance of the companies which thereby shape and shake market trends. During his career, he has covered tech events both at the national and international level and written several trend-setting news, features, and opinions.

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